What “Turkey teeth gone wrong” usually means
In a British Dental Association survey published in July 2022, 86% of UK dentists said they had treated patients who developed problems after dental treatment abroad. The most common risk factors they reported were failing or failed treatment (86%), pain (76%) and poorly executed treatment (72%).
Two things are worth keeping in mind. First, the survey counts dentists, not patients, so it can’t tell you what share of people have problems. Second, the pictures that circulate online are the cases people chose to share. Many patients treated in Turkey have no problems, and the same complications happen after treatment in the UK. What’s different is that they can be harder to sort out from a distance.
Turkey teeth problems: the five most common
Sensitivity and pain
- Feels like
- Sharp twinges with hot, cold or sweet things, or aching after crowns or veneers are fitted.
- Why
- Preparing a tooth exposes the dentine underneath the enamel. The more tooth removed, the more likely it is. Some sensitivity for a short time can be normal.
- What helps
- Pain that lasts weeks, gets worse, throbs or wakes you at night needs checking.
Nerve damage after over-preparation
- Feels like
- Lingering or throbbing pain, a tooth that turns grey, swelling or a gum boil. Sometimes no symptoms at all, spotted on an X-ray.
- Why
- Deep preparation for crowns can irritate the nerve (pulp) until it dies. In one long-term study, around one in six crowned teeth lost a living nerve within 10 years.
- What helps
- Usually root canal treatment. An abscess needs urgent care.
Gum inflammation and recession
- Feels like
- Gums that bleed, look red or puffy around the crowns, bad breath, or dark lines appearing at the gum edge.
- Why
- Crown edges placed deep under the gum, bulky or poorly fitting crowns, and crowns that are hard to clean around trap plaque.
- What helps
- A hygienist and dentist can treat the inflammation; badly fitting crowns may need replacing.
Bite problems and jaw pain
- Feels like
- Teeth that meet unevenly, a sore jaw, clicking, headaches, or new crowns chipping.
- Why
- Changing the length and shape of many teeth at once changes how they meet. Grinding puts extra load on new crowns and veneers.
- What helps
- Bite adjustments and often a night guard. Persistent jaw pain should be assessed.
Chips, debonding and a look you didn't want
- Feels like
- A veneer or crown that comes off or cracks, or teeth that look too white, too big or too uniform.
- Why
- Fracture or chipping is the most common veneer complication, then debonding. Looks problems usually come from shade and size chosen in a rush.
- What helps
- Most chips and debonds can be repaired or re-cemented; a full redesign means replacement.
Most of these trace back to one decision: crowns on teeth that didn’t need them. In a 2015 study, the nerve died in 9% of teeth after crown preparation, including 5% of teeth that were intact beforehand. Our veneers vs crowns guide explains how much tooth each removes and why it matters.
When dental implants from Turkey fail
Implant problems tend to fall into two groups, and they have different causes:
Early failure
- The implant never fuses with the bone and becomes loose, often within months
- Linked to infection, smoking, too little bone, or loading the implant before it has healed
- Usually means removing it, letting the area heal, and sometimes grafting before trying again
Later problems
- Peri-implantitis: gum disease around an implant that destroys the supporting bone
- A 2015 review estimated a weighted average prevalence of 22% across studies
- Linked to plaque, past gum disease, smoking and crowns that are hard to clean under
For upper back teeth, implants placed without enough bone, or without a proper CT scan, can also cause sinus problems. That’s why planning matters as much as the surgery. Read more in dental implants in Turkey, bone grafts and sinus lifts and All-on-4.
Implant parts aren't interchangeable
Why do Turkey teeth go wrong?
- Over-treatment. Crowns instead of veneers or bonding, or more teeth treated than the smile needs.
- Compressed timelines. Planning around a flight rather than healing, especially for implants and grafts.
- Thin diagnosis. No X-rays or CT scan, no check for gum disease or grinding, no full medical history.
- Rushed design. Shade and size chosen in the chair, without a mock-up or preview.
- No follow-up. Nobody checks the bite or gums after you fly home, so small problems grow.
What to do if your Turkey teeth go wrong
- 1
Urgent symptoms first
Facial swelling, fever, spreading pain or bleeding that won't stop: see a dentist or call NHS 111 now. Swelling that affects breathing or swallowing is an emergency.
- 2
Write it down
Take photos, note when it started and what makes it worse. Keep receipts for any treatment you pay for.
- 3
Get a UK assessment
A UK dentist can examine it, take X-rays and tell you what's going on. Bring your records pack if you have it.
- 4
Tell the clinic early
Most warranties require you to report problems to the clinic. Do it before you pay for repairs elsewhere if you can.
Who pays, how warranties work and your formal rights in Turkey are covered in if something goes wrong. What a UK dentist will and won’t do is in will UK dentists treat Turkey teeth?
Can Turkey teeth be fixed?
Usually, yes, though “fixed” rarely means back to how things were:
Often straightforward
Bite adjustments, re-cementing a crown or veneer, repairing a chip, treating gum inflammation.
More involved
Root canal treatment through a crown, replacing badly fitting crowns, treating peri-implantitis.
Complex
Removing a failed implant, grafting bone and starting again, or redoing a full set of crowns.
Teeth that have been filed down for crowns will always need crowns. In the BDA survey, 65% of dentists said repairs cost patients at least £500 and 51% said more than £1,000. More than 40% said the remedial treatment was provided on the NHS, which treats clinically necessary problems but doesn’t generally redo cosmetic work done privately abroad.
How to avoid Turkey teeth going wrong
- See your UK dentist first for a check-up, X-rays and an honest opinion on what you need
- Get a written plan that says veneer or crown for every tooth, and why
- Choose the least invasive option: whitening, bonding or aligners before veneers, veneers before crowns
- For implants, insist on a CT scan and allow time for healing between trips
- Ask for a mock-up or digital smile design before any tooth is prepared
- Ask about a night guard if you grind your teeth
- Leave with your records pack: X-rays, notes, materials and implant details
- Book a UK check-up and hygienist visit within a few months of coming home
Before you book, read is it safe to get teeth done in Turkey? and how we choose clinics.
Where we fit in
Questions people ask about Turkey teeth problems
Sources
- Dentistry.co.uk: British Dental Association survey on dental tourism (July 2022)
- British Dental Association: Dental tourism, patients need to know the risks
- General Dental Council: Going abroad for dental treatment
- Cheung et al. (2005), Fate of vital pulps beneath a metal-ceramic crown or a bridge retainer, Int Endod J
- Kontakiotis et al. (2015), Incidence of asymptomatic pulp necrosis following crown preparation, Int Endod J
- Alenezi et al. (2021), Long-term survival of porcelain laminate veneers: a systematic review, J Clin Med
- Derks and Tomasi (2015), Peri-implant health and disease: a systematic review, J Clin Periodontol
- NHS: Dental abscess
- NHS: Gum disease
- NHS: Root canal treatment
- NHS: Temporomandibular disorder (TMD)
- NHS: Teeth grinding
This guide is general information, not a substitute for advice from a dentist who has examined you.
